Guides

Explainers for the local rules our calculators use, each linked to the tool that applies it.

New York City

How NYC Local Income Tax Works

New York City is the only city among our 11 with its own resident income tax. Here is who pays it, how it is figured and how it shows up on a paycheck.

Los Angeles

What Is Measure ULA in Los Angeles?

Measure ULA adds a 4% or 5.5% tax to high-value property sales in the City of Los Angeles. Here is how it works, who pays and how it changed the market.

Miami

How Florida's Save Our Homes Cap Works

Save Our Homes limits how fast a Florida homestead's assessed value can grow — 2.7% for 2026. Here is how it works in Miami-Dade and why it grows more valuable over time.

Seattle

How Washington's REET Is Calculated

Washington's real estate excise tax uses graduated brackets on the sale price, plus a local rate — 0.5% in Seattle. Here is how to figure it and what changes in 2027.

Washington DC

Why DC Doesn't Tax Commuters' Wages

Most DC workers live in Maryland or Virginia, and DC is barred from taxing their income. Here is why, what commuters pay instead and how it affects take-home pay.

About these guides

Each guide explains one local rule that shapes the numbers in our calculators — how it works, who it affects, and what to watch for — and links to the calculator that applies it. The guides are written in plain English and checked against the official sources listed at the end of each one. They explain rules; they do not tell you what to do with your money.